Personal FinanceIndividual

Rent vs Buy — Home

Should you buy or keep renting? Models EMI, appreciation, and the opportunity cost of investing your down payment instead.

Your inputs
1,00,00,000
25,00,000
40,000
Result
Net position if you BUY
₹1,25,81,535
Net position if you RENT + invest
₹95,87,205
Break-even year
Year 1
Recommended
Buy
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Reviewed by CA team

Estimates only — rules change frequently. Please verify with a CA before you file, invest, or sign anything.

Assumptions
  • Ignores property tax, maintenance, registration, brokerage, and tax benefits.
  • Down payment grows at alternative-investment rate when you rent.
  • Whenever EMI > rent, the difference is invested at the alt rate.
  • Constant rates throughout the horizon.
Buy vs Rent — net position over time
How this is calculated
Reviewed by CA team
EMI = P × r × (1 + r)^n / ((1 + r)^n − 1)
Buy net at year y = HomePrice × (1 + a)^y  −  Loan outstanding(y)
Rent net at year y = DownPayment × (1 + alt)^y + Σ max(0, EMI − rent) compounded at alt
Recommended path = whichever net position is higher at the chosen horizon.
Worked example

Home ₹1cr, down ₹25L, loan 20y @ 9%, rent ₹40k growing 7%, appreciation 6%, alt return 10%, horizon 10y. EMI ≈ ₹67,500. After 10 years home value ≈ ₹1.79cr, loan outstanding ≈ ₹56L, buy net ≈ ₹1.23cr. Rent corpus from ₹25L + EMI−rent surplus invested at 10% ≈ ₹1.16cr. Buy edges out — break-even around year 7-8.

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